Concise Syntheses of Microsomal Metabolites of a Potent OXE (Oxoeicosanoid) Receptor Antagonist

Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 2023;71(7):534-544. doi: 10.1248/cpb.c22-00926.

Abstract

5-Oxo-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acid (5-oxo-ETE) is the most potent eosinophil chemoattractant among lipid mediators, and its actions are mediated by the selective oxoeicosanoid (OXE) receptor. Our group previously developed a highly potent indole-based OXE antagonist, S-C025, with an IC50 value of 120 pM. S-C025 was converted to a number of metabolites in the presence of monkey liver microsomes. Complete chemical syntheses of authentic standards enabled us to identify that the four major metabolites were derived by the oxidation at its benzylic and N-methyl carbon atoms. Herein we report concise syntheses of the four major metabolites of S-C025.

Keywords: 5-oxo-6E,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoic acid; hemiaminal; metabolite; microsome; oxoeicosanoid (OXE) receptor antagonist; porcine liver esterase.

MeSH terms

  • Eosinophils* / metabolism
  • Oxidation-Reduction

Substances

  • S-C025