ResearchNet - RechercheNet

Funding Organization
Canadian Institutes of Health Research
Program Name
Other : CIHR REDI Early Career Transition Award ARCHIVED
(CIHR Research Excellence, Diversity, and Independence (REDI) Early Career Transition Award (2022))
Sponsor(s)

The CIHR Institute of Infection and Immunity (III), Institute of Aging (IA), Institute of Cancer Research (ICR), Institute of Genetics (IG), Gender and Health (IGH), Institute of Health Services and Policy Research (IHSPR), Institute of Human Development, Child and Youth Health (IHDCYH), Institute of Nutrition Metabolism and Diabetes (INMD), Institute of Musculoskeletal Health and Arthritis (IMHA), the CIHR Centre for Research on Pandemic Preparedness and Health Emergencies (CRPPHE), the CIHR HIV/AIDS and Sexually Transmitted and Blood-borne Infections (STBBI) Research Initiative (RI), in partnership with the Alzheimer Society of Canada (ASC), Arthritis Society Canada (ASC), the Azrieli Foundation, BrightFocus Foundation, Fighting Blindness Canada, The Kidney Foundation of Canada (KFOC), and JDRF Canada. (Updated: 2023-04-24)

Program Launch Date
2022-12-08
Deadline Date
TBD

Important Dates

Competition 202305ECA
CLOSED
Application Deadline 2023-05-03
Anticipated Notice of Decision 2023-09-14
Funding Start Date 2023-07-01

Notices

The content of this funding opportunity has been updated
Date updated: 2023-04-24
Sections updated: Sponsors, Description (Funds Available), Sponsor Description, and Additional Information

On December 16, 2022, CIHR introduced a revised gender identity question within the Self-Identification Questionnaire to broaden the response options. Participants who completed the Questionnaire task prior to December 16, 2022, for this funding opportunity may need to revisit the Questionnaire task and complete the revised gender identity question (Question 2) for the task to be marked as complete. (Updated: 2022-12-16)

Webinar

CIHR will be hosting two webinars to support participants with the requirements of this funding opportunity, to support applications under development, and answer questions. Webinars will be held in English and French. To find out more information and to register, visit the Webinars page.

Frequently Asked Questions

CIHR has developed a Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) page to provide further details about this funding opportunity.

Terminology

The terminology related to equity, diversity, and inclusion is evolving and it is understood that most terms have strengths and weaknesses. Terms (denoted with a superscripted letter) used in this funding opportunity are defined in the Additional Information section and will be reviewed and updated prior to future launches of this program.

Table of Contents

Description


While Canada is a diverse country, academic data shows its science and medicine faculties are less diverse than the students and trainees in these programs.1,2,3 In addition to the diversity gap, gaps in equity and inclusion in Canada's academic and health system institutions continue to create barriers to the hiring, advancement, health, and livelihood of individuals from underrepresenteda groups.4,5,6,7,8 Underrepresentation is especially evident using an intersectional lens.b

The transition from trainee to faculty member is a major attrition point,9,10,11 particularly for individuals from underrepresented groups in Canada,12,13,14,15,16,17 that perpetuates a lack of diversity in academic faculty and leadership. Academic career pathway simulation data shows that faculty diversity is increased as more postdoctoral candidates from underrepresented groups successfully transition to faculty positions.18 More diverse teams can offer more creative and productive scientific innovations than more homogeneous ones,19,20,21,22 and racial diversity has been shown to have the strongest correlation with scientific impact.23 Diversity also improves the performance of senior leadership teams.24,25,26

The first launch of the CIHR Research Excellence, Diversity, and Independence (REDI; pronounced "ready") Early Career Transition Award (2022) will facilitate the transition of promising researchers who self-identify as Blackc (any gender) or racializedd womene into independent research faculty positions in Canadian academic, health system and research institutions. Applicants may be post-doctoral researchers, clinicians, or research associates. Racialized women and Black people are among the most underrepresented in science and medicine faculties in Canadian academic institutions,27,28,29 have the highest unemployment rates compared to non-racialized professors,30 and encounter systemic barriers, discrimination, and inequity within academia.31,32,33,34,35

The CIHR REDI Award Program aligns with Government of Canada and Tri-agency priorities to address systemic racism, sexism, and discrimination in Canadian institutions through an intersectional lens,36,37,38 tackle systemic barriers that limit the full participation of all talented individuals,39 and increase equitable and inclusive participation in the research system.40 It also reflects the commitment of CIHR41,42 and partners to foster a more equitable, diverse, and inclusive research funding system.

CIHR plans to relaunch this program in future years with each round of CIHR REDI Early Career Transition Awards open to specific underrepresented groups, recognizing existing inequitable systems produce different impacts and outcomes for different groups of people. Future competitions will benefit from the early learnings of the 2022 funding opportunity, community consultations, and the continued accrual of self-identification data from Canadian academic, health systems and research institutions.

CIHR REDI Award Program: Phases, Mentorship and Career Development

The CIHR REDI Award Program is intended to foster the development of independent research scientists who can establish and sustain strong, independent research programs in academia.

CIHR and partners will host a CIHR REDI Forum for awardees every 2 years, providing the opportunity for networking, sharing of research aims and outputs, and career development. The CIHR REDI Forum will be expanded as future cohorts enter the program.

The Award has two phases across a maximum of 6 years.

For more information regarding the key elements of each phase, please consult the FAQ page.

Research Areas

This funding opportunity will support projects relevant to the following research areas:

In addition to the General funding pool, partners have allocated funding to applications that meet their respective relevant research areas highlighted under Additional Information in the section Research Areas Covered by Specific Funding Pools.

Funds Available

CIHR and partner(s) financial contributions for this initiative are subject to availability of funds. Should CIHR or partner(s) funding levels not be available or be decreased due to unforeseen circumstances, CIHR and partner(s) reserve the right to reduce, defer or suspend financial contributions to awards received as a result of this funding opportunity.

For more information on the appropriate use of funds, refer to Allowable Costs.


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Objectives


The specific objectives of this funding opportunity are to:

  1. Promote research independence and academic research career readiness of highly qualified post-doctoral researchers, clinicians and PhD-holding research associates belonging to specific underrepresented groups;
  2. Increase the number of funded researchers from specific underrepresented groups conducting excellent research who secure their first independent research faculty position in a Canadian academic, health system or research institution; and
  3. Provide funded researchers from specific underrepresented groups with early career support to enhance their probability of future success in obtaining independent research funding and launching successful research faculty careers in Canada that will contribute to the creation and/or use of health-related knowledge to improve the health of Canadians.

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Eligibility


CIHR's position on equity, diversity, and inclusion (EDI) is available in the Tri Agency Statement on Equity, Diversity and Inclusion.

For an application to be eligible all the requirements stated below must be met:

  1. The NPA must self identify with at least one of the following groups:
    • Racialized* women
    • Black people
      Note: In relation to these criteria, eligibility will be determined using the response(s) provided in the Equity, Diversity and Inclusion Self-identification Questionnaire. Given that this Funding Opportunity is only open to specific populations, selecting "I prefer not to answer" to one or more of the questions relating to these criteria will prevent your candidacy from being considered. For additional information, please see the FAQ.
    Note: *In this funding opportunity, the term "racialized" is used as an alternative to "visible minorities," as used in the Employment Equity Act and the Equity, Diversity and Inclusion Self-identification Questionnaire.
  2. The NPA must be a trainee by the Funding Start Date and, specifically, one of the following: Note: For the purposes of this funding opportunity, the NPA cannot hold, or be on leave from, an independent researcher position. NPAs who are uncertain of their eligibility as it relates to their employment or appointment (e.g., those with a PhD or equivalent research doctoral degree who are not in a post-doctoral training position at the time of application) are strongly encouraged to email CIHR Contact Centre at support-soutien@cihr-irsc.gc.ca to confirm their eligibility as a trainee prior to preparing their application.
  3. The NPA can be a Canadian citizen*, permanent resident*, or a citizen of another country**.
    Notes:
    *NPAs with Canadian citizenship or permanent residency are eligible to hold their Phase 1 awards outside or inside Canada, except for applicants to the Arthritis Pool who MUST hold their Phase 1 awards in Canada. For Phase 2, refer to the Supplementary Information for Phase 2 of the CIHR REDI Early Career Transition Award. (Updated: 2023-04-13)
    **NPAs who are neither Canadian citizens nor permanent residents are only eligible to hold their Phase 1 award in Canada.
  4. The Primary Mentor must be an independent researcher with an academic appointment and be either the NPA's current supervisor or a principal investigator who will function as the NPA's Primary Mentor for their Phase 1 REDI project. Additional mentors do not need to hold an academic appointment.
  5. The NPA must have successfully completed one of the sex- and gender-based analysis online training modules through the CIHR Institute of Gender and Health. A Certificate of Completion must be included in the application (see How to Apply). Select and complete the training module most applicable to your research project.
  6. For applications focusing on Indigenous Health and/or involving Indigenous Peoples:
    • the NPA must provide evidence of having meaningful and culturally safe involvement with Indigenous Peoples (see How to Apply).
    • the Primary Mentor must self-identify as Indigenous (First Nations, Inuit or Métis) and/or provide evidence of having meaningful and culturally safe involvement with Indigenous Peoples (see How to Apply).

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Guidelines


General CIHR Policies

Before submitting an application to this funding opportunity, applicants should review the relevant policies and guidelines on the CIHR Funding Policies page to ensure understanding of their responsibilities and expectations.

CIHR Allowable Costs

Applicants should review the Use of Grant Funds section of the Tri-Agency (CIHR, NSERC and SSHRC) Guide on Financial Administration (TAGFA) to determine if an expenditure is an appropriate use of grant funds.

To further clarify, the following expenses are examples of appropriate use of the research allowance portion of the award funds, provided they satisfy the principles and pertinent directives of the TAGFA:

Use of Personal Information

Conditions of Funding


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Review Process and Evaluation


Relevance Review Process

CIHR and partner organizations involved in this funding opportunity will perform a relevance review to identify applications that are in alignment with the objectives and research areas of this funding opportunity. The Summary and Relevance Form are used to determine relevance to the General Pool and any selected Funding Pool(s). Applicants must ensure these documents include the required information for an accurate relevance review.

Applications that are not deemed to be relevant to the General Pool will be withdrawn from the competition.

Review Process

Peer review will be conducted in accordance with the Review guidelines – Priority driven initiatives.

For information on CIHR's peer review principles, see the Peer Review: Overview section of CIHR's website.

Evaluation Criteria

To support the strategic objectives of the CIHR REDI Program and ensure applications align with these objectives, the following evaluation criteria will be used:

Funding Decision

CIHR-Institutes and partner organizations will receive the funding scenarios which contain the list by ranking, the rating and term of the award that have been determined to be relevant to the objectives of the initiative and fall in the fundable range.

Applications relevant to each pool will be funded top down in rank order. If a pool is undersubscribed or lacks fundable applications, funds may be rolled into another specific pool or to the general funding pool. Remaining applications will be pooled together in the General pool and funded in rank order.

All funding decisions will be made to maximize funding per pool allocation while respecting rank order and relevancy for all fundable applications.

Applications that receive a rating below 3.5 will not be funded.

The names of successfully funded applicants will be published on the CIHR website and via partner's communication channels.

Partner and Internal Collaborator Participation

The opportunity to add new partners and internal collaborators to this funding opportunity may arise after publication. These partners and internal collaborators may not be listed; however, the principles that govern relevance review, including consent to share information and funding decisions, will still apply.


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How to Apply


Specific instructions to complete your ResearchNet application

Notes:

Step 1 - Application

Task: Identify Participants

Task: Enter Proposal Information

Notes:

Task: Attach Other Application Materials

Task: Download Supplemental Application Information

Task: Complete Peer Review Administration Information (optional)

Task: Apply to Priority Announcements/Funding Pools (optional)

It is not necessary to make a selection to be considered for the General Pool.

Task: Print, Scan and Upload Signature Pages


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Contact Information


For all inquiries, please contact:

CIHR Contact Centre
Telephone: 613-954-1968
Toll Free: 1-888-603-4178
Email: support-soutien@cihr-irsc.gc.ca

For service hours, please consult our Contact us page.


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Sponsor Description


Notes: Additional partners/internal collaborators, including from industry and the private sector, may join this funding initiative over the coming year.

Partners

Alzheimer Society of Canada
The Alzheimer Society of Canada (ASC), at national, provincial and local levels, forms a nationwide network of services to help Canadians affected by Alzheimer Disease. The Society provides Research Grants and Training Awards to support Canadian investigators conducting biomedical research into causes and a cure for Alzheimer Disease, and research into social and psychological aspects of Alzheimer Disease, including caregiving, family support and long-term care.

Arthritis Society Canada (Updated: 2023-04-13)
Arthritis Society Canada’s mission is to fight the fire of arthritis with research, advocacy, innovation, information, and support. Arthritis Society Canada’s research investments will deliver better health outcomes for people affected by arthritis by prioritizing:

Impact areas of focus are related to pain, osteoarthritis, inflammatory arthritis, childhood arthritis and work. More details can be found in Accelerating Impact Research Strategy 2020-2025.

The Azrieli Foundation
The Azrieli Foundation is a federally registered Canadian foundation which funds institutions as well as operates programs in Canada and in Israel. The Foundation supports scientific and medical research, higher education, Holocaust education, youth empowerment and school perseverance, music and the arts, architecture and quality of life initiatives for neurodiverse people.

BrightFocus Foundation
BrightFocus Foundation funds exceptional scientific research worldwide to defeat Alzheimer's disease, macular degeneration, and glaucoma and provides expert information on these heartbreaking diseases.

Fighting Blindness Canada
Fighting Blindness Canada (FBC) is the largest charitable funder of vision research in Canada. We offer hope to Canadians by funding the best, most promising research that is driving treatments and cures for blinding eye diseases.

The Kidney Foundation of Canada (Updated: 2023-04-13)
The Kidney Foundation of Canada (KFOC) is committed to achieving excellent kidney health, optimal quality of life, and a cure for kidney disease. The KFOC’s mission is to eliminate the burden of kidney disease through funding and stimulating innovative research for better treatments and a cure; providing education and support to prevent kidney diseases in those at risk and empower those with kidney disease to optimize their health status; advocating for improved access to high quality care and increasing public awareness and commitment to advancing kidney health and organ donations.

JDRF Canada (Updated: 2023-04-24)
JDRF is a global leader in the search for an end to type 1 diabetes, through both research funding and advocacy. In addition to curing type 1 diabetes, part of their mission is to help those living with type 1 diabetes today to live healthier, easier, and safer lives. Their mission is realized by supporting research in two core areas: Cure T1D and Improve Lives. Breakthrough research, transformative therapies, emerging technologies, translational opportunities, and clinical trials are prioritized.

Internal Collaborators

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
At the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR), we know that research has the power to change lives. As Canada's health research investment agency, we collaborate with partners and researchers to support the discoveries and innovations that improve our health and strengthen our health care system.

Scientific leadership and support for this initiative is provided by the Institute of Infection and Immunity.

CIHR Institute of Infection and Immunity
The CIHR Institute of Infection and Immunity (III) supports research and helps to build research capacity in the areas of infectious disease and the body's immune system. Through the Institute's programs, researchers address a wide range of health concerns related to infection and immunity including disease mechanisms, disease prevention and treatment, and health promotion through public policy.

CIHR HIV/AIDS and STBBI Research Initiative
The CIHR HIV/AIDS and STBBI (Sexually Transmitted and Blood-Borne Infections) Research Initiative is led by the CIHR Institute of Infection and Immunity (III). The CIHR HIV/AIDS and STBBI Research Initiative (formerly the HIV/AIDS Research Initiative) is responsible for the management and oversight of the research components of the major Government of Canada initiative in HIV/AIDS namely the Federal Initiative to Address HIV/AIDS in Canada. As outlined in the Pan-Canadian STBBI Framework (Reducing the Health Impact of Sexually Transmitted and Blood-Borne Infections in Canada by 2030: A Pan-Canadian STBBI Framework for Action) and Canada's Action Plan on STBBI (Accelerating our response: Government of Canada five-year action plan on STBBI), Canada has adopted an integrated approach to HIV and STBBI across the full continuum of prevention, testing, initiation of care and treatment and ongoing care and support. Consequently, the mandate of the CIHR HIV/AIDS Research Initiative has been expanded to incorporate other STBBI, including but not limited to hepatitis B, hepatitis C, chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, and human papilloma virus.

CIHR Institute of Aging
The CIHR Institute of Aging (IA) supports research to promote healthy aging and to address causes, prevention, screening, diagnosis, treatment, support systems, and palliation for a wide range of conditions associated with aging.

CIHR Institute of Cancer Research (ICR) (Updated: 2023-01-10)
The Institute of Cancer Research (ICR) funds cancer research in Canada based on internationally accepted standards of excellence, which bear on preventing and treating cancer, and improving the health and quality of life of cancer patients. CIHR is one of the leading cancer research funders in Canada.

CIHR Institute of Genetics
The CIHR Institute of Genetics (IG) supports research on the human and model genomes and on all aspects of genetics, basic biochemistry and cell biology related to health and disease, including the translation of knowledge into health policy and practice, and the societal implications of genetic discoveries.

CIHR Institute of Gender and Health
The CIHR Institute of Gender and Health (IGH) mission is to foster research excellence regarding the influence of sex and gender on health and to apply these findings to identify and address pressing health challenges facing men, women, girls, boys and gender-diverse people.

CIHR–Institute of Health Services and Policy Research (IHSPR)
The Institute of Health Services and Policy Research (IHSPR) is dedicated to supporting innovative research, capacity building and knowledge translation initiatives designed to improve the way health care services are organized, regulated, managed, financed, paid for, used and delivered, in the interest of improving the health and quality of life of all Canadians.

CIHR Institute of Human Development, Child and Youth Health
The CIHR Institute of Human Development, Child and Youth Health (IHDCYH) invests in research that promotes the best health for all Canadians, from the very start of life. By supporting research to improve reproductive, child, and youth health outcomes, IHDCYH helps young Canadians and families achieve their full potential for ideal growth and development

CIHR Institute of Nutrition, Metabolism and Diabetes (INMD) (Updated: 2023-04-24)
The Institute of Nutrition Metabolism and Diabetes (INMD) supports research to enhance health in relation to diet, digestion, excretion, and metabolism; and to address causes, prevention, screening, diagnosis, treatment, support systems, and palliation of conditions and problems associated with hormone, digestive system, kidney, and liver function.

CIHR Institute of Musculoskeletal Health and Arthritis
The CIHR Institute of Musculoskeletal Health and Arthritis (IMHA) supports research to enhance active living, mobility and movement, and oral health; and addresses causes, prevention, screening, diagnosis, treatment, support systems, and palliation for a wide range of conditions related to bones, joints, muscles, connective tissue, skin and teeth.

CIHR Centre for Research on Pandemic Preparedness and Health Emergencies (CRPPHE)
The Centre for Research on Pandemic Preparedness and Health Emergencies (the Research Centre), which is housed within CIHR, will ensure Canada has an emergency-ready health research system. The Research Centre builds on Canada's research strengths and continues to grow its capacity to be a leader in preventing, preparing for, responding to, and recovering from existing and future pandemics and public health emergencies. It collaborates with other federal departments and agencies, as well as stakeholders domestically and internationally.


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Additional Information


Research Areas Covered by Specific Funding Pools

Terminology

  1. Underrepresented groups: Include, but are not limited to, women, Indigenous Peoples (First Nations, Inuit and Métis), persons with disabilities, members of visible minority/racialized groups and members of 2SLGBTQI+g communities (see the Dimensions Charter for more information). As defined by the Tri-Agency Equity, Diversity and Inclusion Action Plan (2018-2025) and Canada’s First Federal 2SLGBTQI+ Action Plan (2022).
  2. Intersectionality: Intersectionality is a Black feminist theoretical framework with origins as early as the 1850s. The term was first coined by Kimberlé Crenshaw in 1989 to name the experiences of Black women who face intersecting and cumulative forms of oppression and discrimination (racism and sexism). An intersectional framework assumes that an individual's experiences are not simply equal to the sum of their parts but represent intersections of axes of social power. For example, the health-related experiences of immigrant women may be different from those of immigrant men and non-immigrant women. In Sex- and Gender-Based Analysis Plus (SGBA+), we discuss intersectionality as an extension of sex and gender analysis, but intersectionality also originates in critical race theory and can be applied across other social identities or positions in society (social positions). Source: CIHR. 2021. Meet the Methods series: Quantitative intersectional study design and primary data collection. Issue 3 Part 1. For more on this concept, see Crenshaw K. Demarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex: A Black Feminist Critique of Antidiscrimination Doctrine, Feminist Theory and Antiracist Politics. 1989. University of Chicago Legal Forum. Vol. 1989; Article 8.
  3. Black: In this funding opportunity, we define "Black" as those of Black African descent, which includes those who identify as Black Africans, and those found worldwide who identify as descendants of Black African peoples. Source: Canadian Black Scientists Network. 2021. Message from the President. CBSN.
  4. Racialized: In this funding opportunity, the term racialized is used as an alternative to "visible minorities," as used in the Employment Equity Act. This definition is consistent withCIHR and Tri-Agency flagship documents such as Dimensions and the NFRF Best Practices in EDI Research. (Updated: 2023-02-03)
  5. Woman: The term woman refers to a person who internally identifies and/or publicly expresses as a woman. This may include cisgender and transgender individuals. Cisgender means that one's gender identity is the same as one's sex assigned at birth. A transgender person's identity differs from the sex they were assigned at birth. Sources: CIHR. 2022 . Frequently Asked Questions about the Equity, Diversity and Inclusion Self-identification Questionnaire. Question 12. Canadian Institutes of Health Research.

Hyperlinks for Supplementary Documents

Additional Resources

  1. Tri-agency Equity, Diversity and Inclusion Resources. Includes key resources on information and best practices for EDI and Indigenous Rights, and online training modules for researchers.
  2. NSERC Guide on Integrating Equity, Diversity and Inclusion Considerations in Research.
  3. San Francisco Declaration on Research Assessment (DORA) which recognizes that scholarly outputs are not limited to published journal articles but can include a broader range of outputs.
  4. Health Research Training at CIHR: Training Tools. Includes Professional Development Offerings and Research Training Modules.
  5. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine. The Science of Effective Mentorship in STEMM. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. 2019. If interested, an online guide and podcast can also be accessed from this website under Resources at a Glance.
  6. Dr. Angela Byars-Winston's talk on Effective, Culturally Responsive Mentorship (Jan. 20, 2022), posted on the Society for the Advancement of Biology Education Research (SABER) website.
  7. Center for the Improvement of Mentored Experiences in Research (CIMER). Culturally Aware Mentoring Resources.
  8. iBiology Mentor Training to Improve Diversity in Science. Part 1: A Conversation on Culturally Aware Mentoring; Part 2: Resources and Strategies to Enhance Culturally Aware Mentoring.
  9. Center for the Improvement of Mentored Experiences in Research (CIMER). Resources – Including Materials for Mentors and Mentees.
  10. Project Implicit. Implicit association tests to measure attitudes or beliefs people may be unwilling or unable to report.
  11. National Institutes of Health. Research Training and Career Development. Resources - Career Guidance.
  12. iBiology Careers – Professional Development Resources.

References

  1. University of British Columbia. Diversity and equity in UBC Science Tenure-stream Faculty – Progress Report 2019.
  2. Toronto Metropolitan University (previously Ryerson University). Our Community Our Diversity – 2018 Employee Diversity Self-ID Report [ PDF (2.62 MB) - external link ] and 2018 data visualizations for faculty and students. Accessed April 2022.
  3. Dalhousie University. Dalhousie Census Report 2020.
  4. Henry F et al. The Equity Myth: Racialization and Indigeneity at Canadian Universities.. 2017. UBC Press.
  5. Canadian Medical Association. Equity and Diversity in Medicine -Background to CMA Policy. 2019.
  6. Acker S, Webber M, and Smyth E. Tenure troubles and equity matters in Canadian academe. Brit. J Soc. Educat. 2012;33:743-61.
  7. Mohamed, T. & Beagan, B. L. (2019) 'Strange faces' in the academy: experiences of racialized and Indigenous faculty in Canadian universities. Race Ethnicity and Education.2019;22(3);338-354.
  8. Dryden, O. & Nnorom, O. (2021). Time to dismantle systemic anti-black racism in medicine in Canada. CMAJ. 2022;193:E55-57.
  9. Edge J, Munro D. Inside and outside the academy: Valuing and preparing PhDs for careers. The Conference Board of Canada; 2015.
  10. Jadavji N, et al. The 2016 Canadian National Postdoctoral Survey Report; 2016.
  11. Meyers LC et al. Survey of checkpoints along the pathway to diverse biomedical research faculty. 2018. PloS One. 2018;13(1): e0190606.
  12. Campos JS et al. Challenging systemic barriers to promote the inclusion, recruitment, and retention of URM faculty in STEM. Cell Host and Microbe. 2021;866.
  13. University of British Columbia. Diversity and equity in UBC Science Tenure-stream Faculty – Progress Report 2019.
  14. Toronto Metropolitan University (previously Ryerson University). Our Community Our Diversity – 2018 Employee Diversity Self-ID Report [ PDF (2.62 MB) - external link ] and 2018 data visualizations for faculty and students. Accessed April 2022.
  15. Dalhousie University. Dalhousie Census Report 2020.
  16. Statistics Canada. (2020, September). Survey of postsecondary faculty and researchers. The Daily for Tuesday, September 22, 2020. Survey number 5299.
  17. Council of Canadian Academies, 2021. Degrees of Success. Ottawa (ON). The Expert Panel of the Labour Market of PhD Graduates, Council of Canadian Academies.
  18. Gibbs KD Jr et al. Decoupling of the minority PhD talent pool and assistant professor hiring in medical school basic science departments in the US. eLife. 2016;e21393.
  19. Hong, L. and Page, S. E. Groups of diverse problem solvers can outperform groups of high-ability problem solvers. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. 2004;101:16385-89.
  20. Hofstra B. et al. The diversity-innovation paradox in science. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 2020;117:9284-91.
  21. Nielsen, M. W. et al. Opinion: gender diversity leads to better science. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. 2017;114: 1740-2.
  22. Herring, C. Does diversity pay?: race, gender, and the business case for diversity. Am. Sociol. Rev. 2009;74: 208–224.
  23. AlShebli BK, Rahwan T and Woon WL. Nat Commun. 2018;9:5163.
  24. Hunt, V., Prince, S, Dixon-Fyle, S., & Yee, L. Delivering through diversity. 2018. McKinsey & Company.
  25. Catalyst. (2021, November). Women on Corporate Boards (Quick Take). Catalyst.
  26. Dixon-Fyle S, Dolan K and Prince S. Diversity Wins. 2020. McKinsey & Company.
  27. University of British Columbia. Diversity and equity in UBC Science Tenure-stream Faculty – Progress Report 2019.
  28. Toronto Metropolitan University (previously Ryerson University). Our Community Our Diversity – 2018 Employee Diversity Self-ID Report [ PDF (2.62 MB) - external link ] and 2018 data visualizations for faculty and students. Accessed April 2022.
  29. Dalhousie University. Dalhousie Census Report 2020.
  30. Canadian Association of University Teachers (CAUT). Underrepresented and Underpaid, 2018 and Smith MS, Bray N. Diversity Gap in Canada. University of Alberta. 2018. Accessed Oct. 17, 2022.
  31. Henry F et al. The Equity Myth: Racialization and Indigeneity at Canadian Universities. 2017. UBC Press.
  32. Canadian Medical Association. Equity and Diversity in Medicine -Background to CMA Policy. 2019.
  33. Acker S, Webber M, and Smyth E. Tenure troubles and equity matters in Canadian academe. Brit. J Soc. Educat. 2012;33:743-61.
  34. Mohamed, T. & Beagan, B. L. 'Strange faces' in the academy: experiences of racialized and Indigenous faculty in Canadian universities. Race Ethnicity and Education. 2019;22(3):338-354.
  35. Dryden, O. & Nnorom, O. Time to dismantle systemic anti-black racism in medicine in Canada. CMAJ. 2021;193:E55-57.
  36. Mandate Letter to the Minister of Innovation, Science and Industry. December 2021.
  37. Speech from the Throne (2021). Government of Canada.
  38. Building a Foundation for Change: Canada's Anti-Racism Strategy 2019-2022.
  39. Tri-agency EDI Action Plan for 2018-2025. Accessed July 14, 2022.
  40. Tri-agency Statement on Equity, Diversity and Inclusion (EDI). Accessed July 14, 2022.
  41. CIHR Strategic Plan 2021-2031 – Action Plan for Year 1 (2021-2022).
  42. CIHR's commitment to enhancing equity, diversity, and inclusion in the research funding system - Message from the Vice-President, Research Programs. October 2020.

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